See wesus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*gwiw"
},
{
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{
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"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feeu"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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],
"lang": "Old Irish",
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{
"descendants": [
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{
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{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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},
{
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{
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{
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"word": "feeu"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fiù"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
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"word": "feabh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "feabh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "feibh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "feb"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bellovesus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Bellowesus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Segovesus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Segowesus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Vesuavus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Wesuawos"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*wesus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁wésus",
"t": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“excellent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसु",
"tr": "vásu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसु (vásu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑",
"tr": "wa-a-šu-uš",
"ts": "wāsus"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑 (wa-a-šu-uš /wāsus/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“excellent”). Sanskrit वसु (vásu) and Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑 (wa-a-šu-uš /wāsus/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "U-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wesus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wesuns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wesowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*wesus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*wesus",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wes"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesus",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excellent, noble"
],
"id": "en-wesus-cel-pro-adj-I-hwACS3",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wesus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "wiw"
}
],
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"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "uuiu"
},
{
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"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "guiu"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "guiu"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "gwiw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "gwiw"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*gwiw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feeu"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fiù"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "fíu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feeu"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fiù"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "fiu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feeu"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "fiù"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "fiú"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "feabh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "feabh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "feibh"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"word": "feb"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bellovesus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Bellowesus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Segovesus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Segowesus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Vesuavus"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*Wesuawos"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "*wesus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁wésus",
"t": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“excellent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसु",
"tr": "vásu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसु (vásu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑",
"tr": "wa-a-šu-uš",
"ts": "wāsus"
},
"expansion": "Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑 (wa-a-šu-uš /wāsus/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“excellent”). Sanskrit वसु (vásu) and Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒋗𒍑 (wa-a-šu-uš /wāsus/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "U-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wesus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesowes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wesuns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wesowom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "wesubis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weswā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*wesus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*wesus",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wes"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-u"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wesus",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic u-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"excellent, noble"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wesus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wesus meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.